Issue Three 2015
2015, Vol. 2, issue 3, (November)
Original Article
Rapid effect of one-day Isoprinosine intake on cytokine production in patients with chronic hepatitis B and healthy probands
Isoprinosine is a drug with immunomodulatory and antiviral properties. It increases IFN- gamma, IL-2, IL-10, and TNF-alpha serum levels at 7th to 10th day in healthy volunteers. In the present study serum levels of IL-2; IL-4; IL-6; IL-10, TNF-alpha, IFN- gamma, and IP-10 were evaluated …
read moreAuthors:
Deian Jelev; Clinic of Gastroenterology, University Hospital St “Ivan Rilski”, Sofia;Lyudmila Mateva; Clinic of Gastroenterology, University Hospital St “Ivan Rilski”, Sofia;
Dora Popova; Department of Clinical Immunology, Military Medical Academy, Sofia;
Zahariy Krastev; Clinic of Gastroenterology, University Hospital St “Ivan Rilski”, Sofia;
Literature Review
Hemolytic uremic syndrome
Hemolytic uremic syndrome is a form of thrombotic microangiopathy which takes its clinical course by a triad of symptoms: microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and acute renal failure. We review a considerable amount of literature about the mentioned problem. Two kinds of hemolytic uremic syndrome are …
read moreAuthors:
Iliyan Todorov; Department of Infectious Diseases, Parasitology and Dermatology, Medical University of Varna;Dimitrichka Bliznakova; Department of Pediatrics and Medical Genetics, Medical University of Varna;
Margarita Gospodinova; Department of Infectious Diseases, Parasitology and Dermatology, Medical University of Varna;
Literature Review
Chronic Periodontitis and Rheumatoid Arthritis – Microbiological Aspects
An overview of the literature on the role of periodontopathogenic microorganisms and chronic periodontitis in the emergence and development of rheumatoid arthritis is presented. The paper discusses the microbiological and genetic factors, environmental factors and the pathogenesis of the two diseases and presents evidence for …
read moreAuthors:
Elka Popova; Department of Periodontology and Oral mucosal diseases, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – Plovdiv;Liliya Kavlakova; Department of Periodontology and Oral mucosal diseases, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – Plovdiv;
Mariya Panchovska; Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Medical University - Plovdiv, Bulgaria;
Literature Review
Treatment approach in patients with oral squamous – cell carcinoma
Oral cancer is currently the sixth most common carcinoma worldwide and squamous-cell carcinoma accounts for more than 90 % of all cases. The earliest diagnosis of squamous-cell carcinoma, the better the outcome of the treatment and the prognosis. The choice of treatment depends on tumour …
read moreAuthors:
Mihaela Furnadzhieva; Faculty of dental medicine, Department of oral and imaging diagnostic, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria;Svetoslav Slavkov; University Specialized Hospital for Maxillofacial Surgery, Medical University –Sofia, Bulgaria;
Daniel Markov; University Specialized Hospital for Maxillofacial Surgery, Medical University –Sofia, Bulgaria;
Rossen Kolarov; University Specialized Hospital for Maxillofacial Surgery, Medical University –Sofia, Bulgaria;
Assya Krasteva; Faculty of dental medicine, Department of oral and imaging diagnostic, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria; Email this author
Case Reports
A clinical case report on the treatment of mandibular diastema, associated with tongue interposition and tongue thrust swallow
Mandibular diastema does not occur often, however, its abnormal characteristics have more disturbing implications. A major etiologic factor for mandibular diastema are pernicious habits associated with tongue thrust in a low rest position. The aim of this study is to report the approach and effects …
read moreAuthors:
Hristina Arnautska; Department of Prosthetic Dental Medicine and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University Varna;Vera Krumova; Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University Sofia;
Original Article
Survey of the frequency of apicoectomy and retrograde obturation
Apical surgery is considered a standard oral surgical procedure. It is often a last resort to surgically maintain a tooth with a periapical lesion that cannot be managed with conventional endodontic (re-)treatment. The main goal of apical surgery is to prevent bacterial leakage from the …
read moreAuthors:
Tsvetelina Borisova-Papancheva; Department of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, MU – Varna, Bulgaria;Vladimir Panov; Department of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, MU – Varna, Bulgaria;
Case Reports
Modified Le Gall jig – treatment guidelines in a case of severely worn dentition, full mouth rehabilitation and increased vertical dimension of occlusion
Dental wear under its different forms, such as abrasion and especially erosion, becomes more and more frequent in various populations around the globe. Recent studies indicate that the problem spreads on an epidemic scale and according to some researches the overall prevalence is estimated to …
read moreAuthors:
Ivan Chakalov; Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University - Sofia, Bulgaria;Pavlina Ivanova; Dentist with a Private Practice - Sofia, Bulgaria;
Case Reports
Oncofetal proteins in autoimmune- like hepatitis induced by herbals: a case report
We present a 56-years-old patient with a clinical and biochemical picture of acute hepatitis, but for the fourth time in her life after an eighteen- years period with normal liver tests. The patient had also had concomitant increase in alpha- fetal protein (AFP). After exclusion …
read moreAuthors:
Radosveta Tomova; Clinic of Gastroenterology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia, Bulgaria;Marija Pishmisheva; Infectious Department, Hospital, Pazardgik, Bulgaria;
Radina Ivanova; Clinic of Gastroenterology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia, Bulgaria;
Deian Jelev; Clinic of Gastroenterology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia, Bulgaria;
Krasimir Antonov; Clinic of Gastroenterology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia, Bulgaria;
Zahariy Krastev; Clinic of Gastroenterology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia, Bulgaria;
Literature Review
Functional disorders in patients with unbalanced occlusion and articulation
The impaired balance in articulation and occlusion can be due to anatomical or iatrogenic causes, nevertheless, it always violates the coordination of morphological structures of the masticatory apparatus and their function. The authors of the present paper aim to explore all available literature in an …
read moreAuthors:
Hristina Arnautska; Assistant Professor at the Department of Prosthetic Dental Medicine and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University Varna;Desislava Konstantinova; Assistant Professor at the Department of Prosthetic Dental Medicine and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University Varna;
Mariana Dimova; Associate Professor at the Department of Prosthetic Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University Sofia;
Ivan Gerdzhikov; Assistant Professor at the Department of Prosthetic Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University Sofia;
Tihomir Georgiev; Associate Professor, Head of Educational and Research Sector in Oral Surgery, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University Varna;