Issue One 2019
2019, Vol. 6 issue 1, (April)
Literature Review
Bruxism – description, epidemiology, etiology, classification
In the normal social and personal environment each person performs functions needed for its existence and development. These functions like eating, chewing, talking and more are a natural act. They are a vital necessity. In some cases, man also performs unnatural, unnecessary actions for its …
read moreAuthors:
Radostina Vasileva; Department of Dental Material Science and Propaedeutic of Prosthetic Dental Medicine;Literature Review
Nature of Bruxism
Due to practical constraints on the study of the daily events of bruxism, the clinical trials were mainly focused on the nature of nightly bruxism. This mandibular parafunctional behavior that occurs during the sleeping hours consists in rhythmically often strong tooth friction or prolonged squeeze …
read moreAuthors:
Radostina Vasileva; Department of Dental Material Science and Propaedeutic of Prosthetic Dental Medicine;Original Article
Comparison between relative wear resistance of flowable and highly filled composite
Traditional flowable composites are known to adapt well to cavity preparations and are easy to apply. They spare clinical time as placing a flowable into a cavity preparation is a fairly easy task compared to having to pack a thicker composite, especially in areas such …
read moreAuthors:
Ivan Chakalov; Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University;Pavlina Koleva; Dentist with a Private Practice;
Ivan Gerzhikov; Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University;
Nickolay Apostolov; Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University;
Original Article
Influence of descending height of standardized antagonist for the in-vitro wear resistance of dental composite materials
The laboratory variables under which an in vitro study is run can greatly influence the experimental results. For the in-vitro test to determine dental materials wear resistance numerous factors such as: force, contact time, wear mechanism implicated, sliding distance, surface rougness, antagonistic material and standardization, …
read moreAuthors:
Ivan Chakalov; Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University ;Pavlina Koleva; Dentist with a Private Practice ;
Ivan Gerzhikov; Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University ;
Nickolay Apostolov; Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University ;
Original Article
Histopathological characteristic of chronic hbv infection in Bulgaria
Introduction The course of HBV infection is influenced by many factors. Various guidelines have recommended liver biopsy in different groups of CHB patients. Aim The aim of our study was to evaluate the histomorphological findings in Bulgarian patients with chronic HBV infection. Materials and methods …
read moreAuthors:
Radina Ivanova; Clinic of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University –Sofia;Asen Aleksiev; Clinic of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University –Sofia;
Dimitar Popov; Clinic of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University –Sofia;
Donika Krasteva; Clinic of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University –Sofia;
Deian Jelev; Clinic of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University –Sofia;
Krasimir Antonov; Clinic of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University –Sofia;
Lyudmila Mateva; Clinic of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University –Sofia;
Zahariy Krastev; Clinic of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University –Sofia;
Original Article
Allergy to dental amalgam
Amalgam has been used for the restoration of teeth for more than 200 years, and it is may be the most successful of the direct restorative materials. One of the principal disadvantages of amalgam is that it may have adverse biological effects, both locally and …
read moreAuthors:
Miglena Balcheva; Department of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Pathology, Faculty of dental medicine, Medical University –Varna;Vladimir Panov; Department of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Pathology, Faculty of dental medicine, Medical University –Varna;
Assya Krasteva; Department of Oral Imaging and Oral Diagnostics, Faculty of dental medicine, Medical University –Sofia;
Martina Markova; Department of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Pathology, Faculty of dental medicine, Medical University –Varna;
Original Article
Lipoma in the parotid gland: a clinical case presentation
Lipoma of the parotid gland is a rare benign mesenchymal tumor. It is seldom considered in the differential diagnosis of the salivary glands pathology. Lipoma represents approximately 1% of the parotid gland tumors. We report a clinical case of a 54-year-old male patient presented with …
read moreAuthors:
Zornitsa Mihaylova; Dept. of Dental, oral and maxillofacial surgery, Faculty of Dental medicine, Medical University - Sofia;Evgeniy Aleksiev; Dept. of Dental, oral and maxillofacial surgery, Faculty of Dental medicine, Medical University – Sofia; Maxillofacial surgery clinic, Alexandrovska hospital;
Pavel Stanimirov; Dept. of Dental, oral and maxillofacial surgery, Faculty of Dental medicine, Medical University – Sofia; Maxillofacial surgery clinic, Alexandrovska hospital;
Original Article
Questionnaire survey of removable prosthetic treatment in children
Prosthetic treatment with removable prosthesis is necessary in cases of genetic and hereditary diseases, multiple caries and severe traumas in order to restore effective chewing and speech function, to achieve acceptable appearance and to ensure unimpeded development of the oral structures and the whole organism. …
read moreAuthors:
Desislava Dimitrova; Dental Clinic “Edinstvo”, Sofia, Bulgaria;Case Reports
Aneurysmal bone cyst of the mandible, mimicking follicular cyst
Aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) is a rare benign, non-odontogenic osteolytic lesion of the jawbones. Commonly the clinical presentation consists of pain, significant bone expansion and facial asymmetry. We report a case of a 14-year-old asymptomatic patient, with aneurysmal bone cyst, identified on a routine X-ray, …
read moreAuthors:
Zornitsa Mihaylova; Dept. of Dental, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – Sofia; Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic, Alexandrovska Hospital;Pavel Stanimirov; Dept. of Dental, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – Sofia; Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic, Alexandrovska Hospital;
Evgeniy Aleksiev; Dept. of Dental, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – Sofia; Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic, Alexandrovska Hospital;
Original Article
Physiotherapy after ankle distorsion from inversion type
Footballers in their sports career receive a number of injuries, some of which are repetitive. The most burdened joints – the knee and the ankle and they are at the same time most traumatized. In turn, one of the most common pathologies of the talocrural …
read moreAuthors:
Victor Valchanov; FC "Tsarsko selo";Stefan Yanev; Department of Kinesitherapy, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University – Sofia;;
Svetoslav Garov; Department of Medical Pedagogy, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University – Sofia;;
Original Article
Assessment of the caries risk and the cooperativity of 5-7-year-old children from Varna
Introduction: For the caries management of the carious process it is necessary a complex approach, which includes caries risk assessment, recommendations for healthy behavior and clinical professional care from the general dental practitioners. The cooperativity of the most of the little patients can not provide …
read moreAuthors:
Evgeni Dimitrov; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Varna;Milena Georgieva-Dimitrova; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Varna;
Original Article
Evaluation of postoperative results from the application of xenogeneic grafts (Mucoderm®) and after a mandibular vestibuloplasty
Aim: The aim of the present study is to clinically evaluate the role of xenogenic dermal grafts of animal origin for the purpose of covering the periosteum in frontal mandibular vestibuloplasty and thus allowing for early prosthetic loading. Materials and methods: A total of …
read more