MedInform

Journal of Medical and Dental Practice

www.medinform.bgISSN 2367-6795

Issue Two 2018

2018, Vol. 5 issue 2, (June)

Publisher: Medinform LTD
ISSN: 2367-6795
Pages: 790-831
Date of close: 2018/06/21

Original Article

Clinical and experimental applications of the green nanosynthesis for control over the oxidative stress due to heat burn injury

Oxidative stress (OS) is defined as imbalance between the accumulation and elimination of free radicals in tissues, in which accumulation prevails. Maintaining homeostatic levels of OS is function of the antioxidant defence (AOD), which is based on catalytic, coordination and irreversible chemical interactions with RS. …

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Authors:

Nikolay Mehandzhiyski; University of Forestry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine;
Maria Traykova; Medical University of Sofia;
Trayko Traykov; Medical University of Sofia;
Georgeta Bocheva; Medical University of Sofia;

Original Article

A case of anaplastic liver cancer after HCV eradication with IFN- free therapy

Introduction   Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) represents more than 90% of primary liver cancers and is a major global health problem. In the era of Direct acting agents (DAA) for treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV), sustained virological response (SVR) is achieved in more than 80% …

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Authors:

Nina Nikolova; Univercity Hospital Acibadem City Clinic Oncology center, Clinic of Gastroenterology;
Stoyan Handzhiev; Univercity Hospital Acibadem City Clinic Oncology center, Clinic of Gastroenterology;
Dimitar Petrov; Univercity Hospital Acibadem City Clinic Oncology center, Clinic of Gastroenterology;
Alexander Marinov; Univercity Hospital Acibadem City Clinic Oncology center, Clinic of Gastroenterology;

Case Reports

Thermographic proof of “Flare up syndrome” in patient with allergy to acrylic materials

We report the case of a 23-year-old female dental medicine student with contact dermatitis on her hands caused by methacrylates. Forty-eight-hour closed patch testing showed positive reactions to Ethylenglicol dimethacrylate, 1,6 – Hexanediol diacrylate, 1,4 – Butanediol dimethacrylate, Drometrizole . These are identified as contact …

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Authors:

Evgeni Stanev; Faculty of dental medicine, Medical University – Sofia, Bulgaria;
Maria Dencheva; Faculty of dental medicine, Medical University – Sofia, Bulgaria;

Original Article

Changing oral health knowledge and habits of kindergarten educators within the oral health promotion program for preschool children

Introduction: Educators should be involved in children oral health education due to the fact that the children spend a significant amount of time with them in the kindergarten, where they could be taught good health habits. They could emphasize and consolidate knowledge about the significance …

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Authors:

Peter Bakardjiev; Department of Pediatric Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Sofia;;
Liliya Doichinova; Department of Pediatric Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Sofia;;

Original Article

Lamivudine today: Experience in a single Bulgarian center

Lamivudine (LAM) is not recommended in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B due to high-rate of resistance: 49% to 70% after 3rd and 5th treatment year. LAM-resistance is more frequent in cases with high viral load or lack of complete HBV-DNA suppression within 6 months. …

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Authors:

Donika Krasteva; Clinic of Gastroenterology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia Medical University;;
Deian Jelev; Clinic of Gastroenterology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia Medical University;;
Krassimir Antonov; Clinic of Gastroenterology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia Medical University;;
Zoya Spassova; Clinic of Gastroenterology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia Medical University;;
Rossen Nikolov; Clinic of Gastroenterology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia Medical University;;
Georgi Mihailov; National Specialized Hospital for Active Therapy of Hematological Diseases, Sofia Medical University;;
Branimir Spassov; National Specialized Hospital for Active Therapy of Hematological Diseases, Sofia Medical University;;
Rasho Rashkov; Clinic of Rheumatology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia Medical University.;
Zlatimir Kolarov; Clinic of Rheumatology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia Medical University.;
Lyudmila Mateva; Clinic of Gastroenterology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia Medical University;;
Zahariy Krastev; Clinic of Gastroenterology, St. Ivan Rilsky University Hospital, Sofia Medical University;;

Original Article

HCV AND DRUG ABUSERS – morphological changes (Liver biopsy in CHC and heroin abuse)

The aim of the study was to evaluate the morphological changes in the liver biopsies from patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) and heroin abuse (HA). Material and methods: In the study were included 10 patients with CHC and HA (9 m, 1 f, mean …

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Authors:

Desislava Lubomirova; Department of nephrology, hematology and gastroenterology, Medical University, Pleven; Clinic of gastroenterology, University Hospital ”Dr G. Stranski” Pleven;
Ivanka Marinova; Department of nephrology, hematology and gastroenterology, Medical University, Pleven; Clinic of gastroenterology, University Hospital ”Dr G. Stranski” Pleven;
, Reni Ivanova2; Department of general and clinical pathology, Medical University, Pleven; University Hospital ”Dr G. Stranski” Pleven;
Ivan Ivanov2; Department of general and clinical pathology, Medical University, Pleven; University Hospital ”Dr G. Stranski” Pleven;
Angelika Velkova3; Department of Social medicine, Medical University-Sofia;
Kaloian Stoychev4; Department of psychiatry and medical psychology, Medical University, Pleven; Second Pcychiatric Clinic, University Hospital ”Dr G. Stranski” Pleven;
Ivan Lalev1; Department of nephrology, hematology and gastroenterology, Medical University, Pleven; Clinic of gastroenterology, University Hospital ”Dr G. Stranski” Pleven;
Radina Ivanova5; Laboratory of clinical pathology, University Hospital “St. I. Rilski”, Medical University, Sofia;
Pavlina Iordanova – Laleva6; Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University, Pleven; Department of Clinical laboratory, University Hospital ”Dr Georgi Stranski” Pleven;
Zaharinka Sabeva1; Department of nephrology, hematology and gastroenterology, Medical University, Pleven; Clinic of gastroenterology, University Hospital ”Dr G. Stranski” Pleven;
Margarita Vlahova1; Department of nephrology, hematology and gastroenterology, Medical University, Pleven; Clinic of gastroenterology, University Hospital ”Dr G. Stranski” Pleven;

Case Reports

Patient with osteoarthritis, aggravated by focal infection from dental origin-a case report

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease, affecting approximately 27 million Americans. It can affect any joint, but it occurs most often in knees, hips, lower back and neck, small joints of the fingers and the bases of the thumb and big toe.   We present …

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Authors:

Assya Krasteva; Department of Oral Imaging and Oral Diagnostics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – Sofia, Bulgaria;
Yanitsa Istatkova; Department of Oral Imaging and Oral Diagnostics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – Sofia, Bulgaria;
Mirela Marinova-Takorova; Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – Sofia, Bulgaria;

Original Article

Demographics of the chronic HBV infection suitable for antiviral treatment – 20 years of experience in a single Bulgarian centre

We present data from a single hepatology centre in Bulgaria which started its activity in the late 1990s. Currently 427 patients are treated with nucleotide or nucleoside analogues (NUCs), 104 of whom with liver cirrhosis. The majority – 60% of the patients – are diagnosed …

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Authors:

Donika Krasteva; Clinic of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University – Sofia;
Yana Boyanova; Clinic of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University – Sofia;
Lyudmila Mateva; Clinic of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University – Sofia;
Zahariy Krastev; Clinic of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University – Sofia;

Original Article

Assessment of different types of materials of children treated under general anesthesia

Pharmacological behavior management is necessary for young children with extensive caries (ECC), children with special health care needs and non-cooperative children.   The aim of this study is to assess the different types of materials used for the dental treatment of children under general anesthesia …

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Authors:

Radosveta Andreevа; Department of pediatric dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Varna;

Original Article

Oral hygiene assessment of children treated under general anesthesia

The children treated under general anesthesia are mainly 3 groups: children with early childhood caries (ECC); anxious children and children with special health needs. The study aimed at establishing the oral hygiene level in a group of children treated under general anesthesia. Subject of monitoring …

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Authors:

Radosveta Andreevа; Department of pediatric dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Varna;

Case Reports

Clinical case of a male patient with oral ulcerative lesions due to eppstein-barr virus and cytomegalovirus

Epstein-Barr virus and Cytomegalovirus have different oral manifestations which could be presented in the oral cavity most commonly as non-specific oral ulcerations and lymphadenopathy. A lot of people acquire primary infection with Cytomegalovirus and if they later become immunosuppressed, such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), …

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Authors:

Assya Krasteva; Department of Imaging and Oral Diagnostics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – Sofia, Bulgaria;
Yanitsa Istatkova; Department of Imaging and Oral Diagnostics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – Sofia, Bulgaria;
Anelia Gozeva; Department of Virusology, Military Hospital – Sofia, Bulgaria;